Landscaping Design - The Main Principles

Concepts refer to requirements or prescriptions for working with or setting up various aspects to produce the intended landscape design. Excellent landscape design follows a mix of seven principles: unity, balance, percentage, focalization or emphasis, sequence or repetition, transition, and rhythm.

Unity refers to making use of elements to produce consistency and consistency with the main theme or concept of the landscape style. Unity gives the landscape style a sense of oneness and affiliation. Unity in landscape design can be accomplished using plants, trees, or material that have repeating shapes or lines, a typical hue, or comparable texture. Too much unity in landscape style can be boring. It is crucial to introduce some variety or contrast into the landscape style.

Balance gives the landscape design a sense of balance and balance in visual destination. Balanced or official balance is achieved when the mass, weight, or number of objects both sides of the landscape design are exactly the exact same. Unbalanced or casual balance in landscape style recommends a sensation of balance on both sides, even though the sides do not look the very same.

Percentage describes the size relationship between parts of the landscape design or between a part of the design and the design as a whole. A large fountain would cramp a small backyard garden, but would complement a sprawling public courtyard. Furthermore, proportion in landscape design should consider how people interact with various components of the landscape through normal human activities.

Focalization or Emphasis directs visual attention to a point of interest or prominent part of the landscape design. This could be a hanging earth-forms sculpture, a stone-finished Corinthian garden fountain, a mass of architectural herbaceous perennials, or an elegant spruce. Focus in landscape design may be achieved by using a contrasting color, a different or unusual line, or a plain background space. Paths, walkways, and strategically placed plants lead the eye to the focal point of the landscape without distracting from the overall landscaping design boca raton landscape style.

Series or Shift produces visual movement in landscape design. Sequence in landscape style is accomplished by the progressive progression of texture, size, form, or color. Examples of landscape style aspects in shift are plants that go from coarse to medium to fine textures or softscapes that go from large trees to medium trees to shrubs to bedding plants. Transition in landscape style might likewise be used to create depth or distance or to emphasize a centerpiece.

Rhythm creates a sensation of movement which leads the eye from one part of the landscape style to another part. Repeating a color scheme, shape, line, type or texture stimulates rhythm in landscape style. Appropriate expression of rhythm eliminates confusion and monotony from landscape style.

Repetition in landscape style is the duplicated use of objects or components with similar shape, color, texture, or form. Although it gives the landscape style a combined planting scheme, repeating risks of being exaggerated. When properly executed, repetition can lead to rhythm, focalization or emphasis in landscape style.


Formal or symmetrical balance is achieved when the mass, weight, or number of things both sides of the landscape style are exactly the exact same. Asymmetrical or casual balance in landscape design suggests a sensation of balance on both sides, even though the sides do not look the very same. Proportion explains the size relationship in between parts of the landscape design or in between a part of the design and the design as a whole. In addition, proportion in landscape style should take into consideration how individuals interact with different components of the landscape through regular human activities.

Paths, walkways, and tactically placed plants lead the eye to the focal point of the landscape without sidetracking from the overall landscape style.

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